The Honorable William Oakley
City of Romulus
11111 South Wayne Road
Romulus, MI 48174
Dear Mayor Oakley:
I am writing to seek information about the siting of personal wireless service facilities in
your community.
As you know, the FCC has licensed a number of new wireless telecommunications
providers to offer valuable services throughout our nation. To provide these services, wireless
carriers need suitable antenna facilities. This means the carriers must go through zoning and
related processes in thousands of communities like yours. As with all development proposals,
the local zoning and site approval process plays a critical role in ensuring that development
occurs in a manner that is consistent with local land use priorities. At the same time, the process
should not be implemented in a manner that prohibits the provision of competitive wireless
services.
We do not intend to dictate to any community where or how to permit the construction of
facilities, but federal law prohibits local governments from imposing bars to providing personal
wireless services. Under Section 332(c)(7) of the Communications Act, state and local
governments retain authority over decisions regarding the placement, construction, and
modification of personal wireless service facilities, but that authority may not be exercised in a
manner that "unreasonably discriminate[s] among providers of functionally equivalent services"
or that "prohibit[s] or has the effect of prohibiting the provision of personal wireless services."
The law further provides that the state or local government must act on any request "within a
reasonable period of time."
In the year since the Telecommunications Act of 1996 became law, the Commission has
worked with local governments and industry to facilitate the siting of personal wireless service
facilities consistent with the language and spirit of Section 332(c)(7). Based on that work, it
appears that most local governments are doing a good job processing wireless facilities siting
applications. Many communities are able to process such applications in as little as two months,
with some as short as one month. In other cases, the pace is slower. The underlying causes for
those differences should be explained. For example, according to wireless industry sources, it is
alleged that the City of Romulus instituted a 15-month moratorium on personal wireless service
facilities siting that is to remain in effect until April 1997. If these accounts are accurate, the
moratorium could result in the blanket denial of all applications to construct new personal
wireless service facilities that are subject to the moratorium for a period of up to 15 months.
We anticipate that we will receive Congressional inquiries about the progress of facilities
siting. We also need to have the facts that can help us evaluate industry petitions relating to this
issue, such as one recently filed by the Cellular Telecommunications Industry Association.
Therefore, we would like to learn more about the basis for these claims of your community's
apparently slow progress on personal wireless service facilities siting. In particular, we would
appreciate information regarding the nature and scope of facilities siting requests that you have
received, the usual time period for resolving requests of a comparable nature, what problems
have arisen, what are your principal concerns, and what issues remain to be resolved. We hope
that with this information the Commission can work with you and other communities, as well as
with industry, to quickly resolve facilities siting concerns in a manner that is consistent with the
rights of all parties.
We would appreciate hearing from you as soon as possible, and we look forward to
continuing to work together with you and other local governments to resolve the problems of
wireless facilities siting.
Sincerely,
Reed E. Hundt
Chairman
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